Mexican birria is an iconic dish rooted in the culinary traditions of Jalisco, Mexico. Known for its tender meat and bold, smoky flavors, birria can be enjoyed as a comforting soup or as a taco filling, making it versatile and universally loved. Whether served with warm tortillas or a flavorful consomé, this dish delivers a rich taste experience.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Combines authentic Mexican flavors with a slow-cooked, tender meat texture.
- Offers versatility—serve as a stew, taco, or both.
- Perfect for special occasions, family meals, or satisfying cravings for comfort food.
- A hands-on recipe that delivers restaurant-quality results.
Preparation Phase
Before starting, it’s essential to prepare the tools and ingredients to ensure a smooth cooking process.
Essential Tools and Equipment
- Large pan for toasting chilies and cooking aromatics.
- Blender or food processor for blending the chili sauce.
- Fine sieve (optional) for a smoother sauce.
- Large bowl for marinating the meat.
- Large pot or Dutch oven for cooking the birria.
Preparation Tips
- Choose high-quality meat (lamb, goat, or beef) for the best flavor and tenderness.
- Marinate overnight for deeper, more developed flavors.
- Use fresh, dried chilies for a bold, authentic taste.
Ingredients
Chilies and Base:
- 5 ancho peppers (stems and seeds removed)
- 5 guajillo peppers (stems and seeds removed)
- 2-3 chiles de árbol (optional for heat)
Aromatics:
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 large white onion, chopped
- 3 large tomatoes, chopped
- 5 cloves garlic, chopped
Seasonings:
- 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano
- 1 tablespoon sea salt (or to taste)
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
Additional Ingredients:
- ½ cup apple cider vinegar
- 2 large roasted tomatoes, chopped
- 4 cups beef stock, divided
- 3.5 pounds lamb shoulder (or substitute beef shank or chuck roast)
Step-by-Step Directions
1. Prepare the Chilies:
- Heat a pan over medium heat and dry-toast the ancho, guajillo, and optional chiles de árbol for 1-2 minutes per side until their skins slightly darken.
- Transfer the chilies to a bowl, cover with hot water, and let steep for 20 minutes until softened.
2. Cook the Aromatics:
- In the same pan, heat olive oil over medium heat.
- Sauté the chopped onion and tomatoes for about 5 minutes until softened.
- Add the garlic and cook for 1 minute, stirring frequently.
3. Make the Sauce:
- Combine the softened chilies (with some reserved soaking liquid), cooked onion, tomatoes, garlic, seasonings, apple cider vinegar, and 1 cup of beef stock in a blender.
- Blend until smooth, and strain through a sieve if desired for a refined texture.
4. Marinate the Meat:
- Cut the meat into large chunks and place in a bowl.
- Pour the chili sauce over the meat, ensuring it’s evenly coated.
- Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours or overnight.
5. Cook the Birria:
- In a large pot or Dutch oven, add the marinated meat and sauce.
- Add roasted tomatoes and the remaining 3 cups of beef stock.
- Cover and cook over medium heat for about 3 hours until the meat is tender and easy to shred. Add reserved chili soaking liquid if needed for a soupier consistency.
6. Serve:
For tacos: Shred the meat and serve on warm tortillas, accompanied by the consomé for dipping.
For soup: Serve the meat in bowls with the consomé.
Serving Suggestions
- Top with fresh onions, cilantro, and a squeeze of lime for added brightness.
- Pair with corn tortillas for a more traditional experience.
- Serve the consomé in a separate bowl for dipping or sipping.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping the marination step: This compromises the depth of flavor.
- Overcooking the chilies: Leads to bitterness in the sauce.
- Not blending the sauce well: Results in a grainy texture.
- Using low-quality stock: Impacts the dish’s richness.
Side Dish Recommendations
- Mexican Rice: Adds a hearty complement to the meal.
- Refried Beans: Creamy and flavorful, pairs beautifully.
- Guacamole: Adds a fresh, creamy element.
- Elote (Mexican Street Corn): Sweet and tangy, a crowd-pleaser.
- Pico de Gallo: Adds brightness and crunch.
- Pickled Red Onions: A tangy contrast to the smoky stew.
- Queso Fundido: A cheesy, indulgent side.
- Fresh Salad with Lime Vinaigrette: Balances the richness of the birria.
Recipe Tips
- Straining the sauce creates a smoother, restaurant-quality texture.
- Adjust the spice level by adding or reducing chiles de árbol.
- For tacos, toast the tortillas for added flavor and sturdiness.
Storage and Reheating Instructions
- Refrigerator: Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days.
- Freezer: Freeze for up to 3 months in portion-sized containers.
- Reheating: Warm on the stovetop over low heat, adding a splash of stock if needed.
FAQs
Q: Can I use a different type of meat?
Yes, beef shank, chuck roast, or even goat are great substitutes for lamb.
Q: How spicy is this dish?
The spiciness is mild but can be adjusted by adding more or fewer chiles de árbol.
Q: Can I make this in a slow cooker?
Absolutely! Cook on low for 6-8 hours or until the meat is tender.
Q: What’s the best way to serve birria tacos?
Crisp the tortillas on a griddle, fill with shredded meat, and dip in consomé for an unforgettable experience.
Conclusion
This authentic Mexican birria recipe captures the soul of traditional cuisine. Whether you’re crafting tacos or enjoying a hearty stew, its bold flavors are sure to impress. Gather your ingredients, take your time, and savor the rich, smoky taste of this classic dish.
Mexican Birria Recipe
Ingredients
- 5 ancho peppers stems and seeds removed
- 5 guajillo peppers stems and seeds removed
- 2-3 chiles de árbol optional, for spicier flavor
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 large white onion chopped
- 3 large tomatoes chopped
- 5 cloves garlic chopped
- 1 tablespoon dried Mexican oregano
- 1 tablespoon sea salt or to taste
- 1 teaspoon cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- ½ cup apple cider vinegar
- 2 large roasted tomatoes chopped
- 4 cups beef stock divided
- 3.5 pounds lamb shoulder or substitute beef shank or chuck roast
Instructions
Prepare the Chilies
-
Heat a large pan to medium heat and dry-toast the ancho, guajillo, and optional chiles de árbol for 1-2 minutes per side, until the skins darken slightly. Remove from heat and place them in a large bowl. Cover the chilies with hot water and let them steep for 20 minutes, or until softened.
Cook the Aromatics
-
In the same pan, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and tomatoes, cooking for 5 minutes until softened. Add the garlic and cook for 1 more minute, stirring frequently.
Make the Sauce
-
Transfer the cooked onion, tomatoes, and garlic to a food processor. Add the softened chilies (reserve their soaking liquid), the seasonings (oregano, salt, cinnamon, cumin, ginger, and black pepper), apple cider vinegar, and 1 cup of beef stock. Blend until smooth. For a smoother sauce, strain it through a fine sieve to remove any remaining bits.
Marinate the Meat
-
Cut the lamb (or beef) into large chunks and place them in a large bowl. Pour the prepared birria sauce over the meat, rubbing it in to coat evenly. Cover and marinate in the refrigerator for at least 2 hours, preferably overnight for better flavor.
Cook the Birria
-
Add the marinated meat, including all of the sauce, to a large pot. Add the roasted tomatoes and the remaining 3 cups of beef stock. Cover the pot and cook over medium heat for 3 hours, or until the meat is fork-tender and easy to shred. If needed, add more beef stock or some of the reserved chili soaking liquid to achieve a soupier consistency.
Serve
-
For soup: Serve the braised birria in bowls with the rich consomé (broth).
-
For tacos: Shred the meat and serve on warm tortillas with consomé on the side for dipping.
Notes
Birria can be enjoyed as a hearty soup or transformed into flavorful tacos.