These classic vanilla cupcakes are soft, fluffy, and perfectly moist, topped with a creamy vanilla frosting. They are simple to make and ideal for birthdays, parties, or any occasion that calls for a sweet treat. With a rich vanilla flavor and a light, tender crumb, these cupcakes are sure to become a favorite.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Light and fluffy texture – These cupcakes rise beautifully and stay soft.
- Simple ingredients – Everything you need is likely already in your pantry.
- Easy to make – No complicated steps or special techniques required.
- Perfectly sweet – A balance of vanilla flavor and just the right amount of sweetness.
- Versatile – Customize with different frostings, fillings, or decorations.
Preparation Phase & Tools to Use
Before getting started, it’s important to have everything ready. This includes gathering ingredients, preheating the oven, and preparing the baking equipment.
Essential Tools and Equipment
- Muffin tin – A 12-cup muffin pan ensures even baking.
- Cupcake liners – Prevents sticking and makes for easy cleanup.
- Mixing bowls – One for wet ingredients, one for dry.
- Hand mixer or stand mixer – Helps achieve a light, fluffy texture.
- Measuring cups and spoons – Ensures accuracy in ingredient portions.
- Spatula – Useful for folding ingredients and scraping the bowl.
- Piping bag and tip – For a smooth and professional frosting finish.
Preparation Tips
- Use room-temperature ingredients – Butter, eggs, and milk should be at room temperature for a smooth batter.
- Preheat the oven – Set the oven to 375°F (190°C) before you start mixing.
- Prepare the muffin tin – Line it with cupcake liners to prevent sticking.
- Measure ingredients carefully – Baking is precise, so accurate measurements matter.
Ingredients
For the Vanilla Cupcakes:
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened
- ¾ cup sugar
- 1 large egg
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- ⅔ cup whole milk
- 1 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
- 1 ¼ teaspoons baking powder
- ¼ teaspoon salt
For the Vanilla Frosting:
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
- 3 cups powdered sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 2 tablespoons heavy cream
Step-by-Step Directions
Make the Cupcakes:
- Preheat & Prep – Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and line a 12-cup muffin tin with cupcake liners.
- Cream Butter & Sugar – In a large mixing bowl, beat the butter and sugar together on medium speed until light and fluffy (about 2 minutes).
- Mix Wet Ingredients – Add the egg, vanilla extract, and milk, mixing until smooth.
- Combine Dry Ingredients – In a separate bowl, sift together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
- Mix Batter – Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring on low speed until just combined. Be careful not to overmix.
- Fill the Cupcake Liners – Use a spoon or ice cream scoop to fill each liner ⅔ full to allow room for rising.
- Bake – Place the muffin tin in the oven and bake for 18-20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean.
- Cool – Remove from the oven and let the cupcakes cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool completely before frosting.
Make the Vanilla Frosting:
- Cream the Butter – In a stand mixer, beat the butter on low speed until smooth and creamy.
- Add Powdered Sugar – Gradually add the powdered sugar, ½ cup at a time, mixing on low speed.
- Incorporate Vanilla & Cream – Add the vanilla extract and heavy cream, then beat on medium-high speed for about 1 minute until fluffy.
- Frost the Cupcakes – Transfer frosting to a piping bag and frost the completely cooled cupcakes as desired.
Recipe Notes & Variations
- Storage – Keep cupcakes in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, or refrigerate for up to 5 days.
- Freezing – Unfrosted cupcakes can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw before frosting.
- Decorating – Add sprinkles, drizzle with caramel, or use food coloring for different frosting variations.
- Flavor Adjustments – Substitute almond or lemon extract for a different taste.
Serving Suggestions
Classic Presentation
- Top each cupcake with a swirl of vanilla frosting and a sprinkle of powdered sugar for an elegant look.
- Add colorful sprinkles for a fun and festive touch, perfect for birthdays or celebrations.
Chocolate Lover’s Delight
- Drizzle melted chocolate or caramel sauce over the frosting for an extra layer of sweetness.
- Sprinkle mini chocolate chips on top for a slight crunch.
Fruit & Freshness
- Garnish with fresh berries like strawberries, raspberries, or blueberries for a burst of natural flavor.
- Add a dollop of fruit preserves inside the cupcake before baking for a fruity surprise.
Elegant Touches
- Use edible flowers or gold leaf for a sophisticated, bakery-style appearance.
- Lightly dust with cocoa powder or cinnamon for a subtle flavor twist.
Themed Cupcakes
- Decorate with themed cupcake toppers for holidays, weddings, or special events.
- Mix food coloring into the frosting to match the occasion.
Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them
Even simple recipes can have challenges. Avoid these common mistakes to ensure your cupcakes turn out perfect every time.
1. Overmixing the Batter
Overmixing can lead to dense, tough cupcakes instead of light and fluffy ones. Mix just until the ingredients are combined.
2. Using Cold Ingredients
Butter, eggs, and milk should be at room temperature before mixing. Cold ingredients don’t blend well, resulting in an uneven batter.
3. Filling the Cupcake Liners Too Much
Cupcake liners should be filled about ⅔ full to allow room for the batter to rise. Overfilled liners may overflow, creating flat or uneven cupcakes.
4. Baking at the Wrong Temperature
An oven that’s too hot can cause cupcakes to rise too quickly and then collapse. Always preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C) and use an oven thermometer for accuracy.
5. Removing Cupcakes from the Pan Too Soon
Cupcakes need at least 5 minutes in the pan before transferring to a cooling rack. Removing them too soon can cause them to break apart.
6. Frosting Warm Cupcakes
Always wait until the cupcakes are completely cool before frosting. If they are even slightly warm, the frosting will melt and lose its shape.
7. Storing Improperly
Cupcakes should be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days or in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Unfrosted cupcakes can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Recipe Tips for the Best Vanilla Cupcakes
1. Use High-Quality Ingredients
The flavor of vanilla cupcakes depends on the ingredients you use. Opt for pure vanilla extract instead of imitation for the best taste. Fresh, high-quality butter also makes a difference in texture and flavor.
2. Don’t Skip Sifting
Sifting the flour, baking powder, and salt helps remove lumps and ensures even distribution, leading to a smoother batter and a lighter cupcake texture.
3. Measure Accurately
Baking is a precise science. Use a kitchen scale or properly measure ingredients with measuring cups and spoons. When measuring flour, spoon and level rather than scooping directly from the bag to avoid packing in too much flour.
4. Avoid Overbaking
Cupcakes can dry out if overbaked. Start checking for doneness at 18 minutes by inserting a toothpick into the center. If it comes out clean or with a few crumbs, they’re ready.
5. Let Cupcakes Cool Completely Before Frosting
Warm cupcakes will melt the frosting, leading to a messy presentation. Allow them to cool on a wire rack for at least 30 minutes before decorating.
6. Adjust Frosting Consistency
If the frosting is too thick, add a little more heavy cream. If it’s too thin, add more powdered sugar until the desired texture is reached.
Storage and Reheating Instructions
How to Store Vanilla Cupcakes
- At Room Temperature – Keep cupcakes in an airtight container for up to 2 days. Store them in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.
- In the Refrigerator – If storing for longer, place them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days. Bring them to room temperature before serving for the best texture.
- In the Freezer – Unfrosted cupcakes can be frozen for up to 3 months. Wrap each cupcake tightly in plastic wrap and place them in a freezer-safe bag.
How to Reheat Cupcakes
- Let refrigerated cupcakes sit at room temperature for 30 minutes before serving.
- If frozen, thaw cupcakes at room temperature for 1-2 hours before frosting.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I make these cupcakes ahead of time?
Yes. You can bake the cupcakes a day in advance and store them in an airtight container. Frost just before serving for the freshest taste.
2. What can I use instead of whole milk?
You can substitute almond milk, oat milk, buttermilk, or even coconut milk for a slightly different texture and flavor. Buttermilk will make the cupcakes extra tender.
3. How can I make these cupcakes even more moist?
Adding one extra egg yolk or replacing half the butter with oil can enhance moisture while keeping the cupcakes soft.
4. Can I make mini cupcakes with this recipe?
Yes. Fill mini cupcake liners about ⅔ full and bake at 350°F (175°C) for 10-12 minutes until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
5. Can I double the recipe?
Yes, this recipe can easily be doubled to make 24 cupcakes. Keep the ingredient ratios the same and bake in batches if necessary.
6. How do I make my frosting look professional?
Use a piping bag with a large star tip for bakery-style swirls. If you don’t have a piping bag, use a ziplock bag with a small corner cut off.
7. Why did my cupcakes sink in the middle?
This happens if the cupcakes are underbaked, the batter is overmixed, or the oven temperature is too high. Make sure to check your oven temperature with an oven thermometer.
Final Thoughts
Vanilla cupcakes are a timeless dessert that can be customized in endless ways. Whether you prefer them with classic vanilla frosting, a drizzle of chocolate, or fresh fruit toppings, they always make a delightful treat.
By following the tips in this guide, you can ensure your cupcakes turn out light, fluffy, and full of flavor. Proper storage keeps them fresh for days, and simple modifications allow for creativity in the kitchen.
Try this recipe for your next celebration, bake sale, or weekend dessert, and enjoy the perfect homemade vanilla cupcake.
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Vanilla Cupcakes
Ingredients
For the Vanilla Cupcakes:
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter softened
- ¾ cup sugar
- 1 large egg
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- ⅔ cup whole milk
- 1 ¼ cups all-purpose flour
- 1 ¼ teaspoons baking powder
- ¼ teaspoon salt
For the Vanilla Frosting:
- 1 cup unsalted butter softened
- 3 cups powdered sugar
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 2 tablespoons heavy cream
Instructions
Make the Cupcakes:
-
Preheat the oven to 375°F and line a 12-cup muffin tray with paper liners.
-
In a stand mixer, beat the butter and sugar on medium speed until light and fluffy.
-
Add the egg, vanilla extract, and milk, mixing until smooth.
-
In a separate bowl, sift together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
-
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing on the lowest speed until just combined.
-
Using an ice cream scoop or spoon, fill the muffin cups ⅔ full.
-
Bake for 18-20 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
-
Let the cupcakes cool completely before frosting.
Make the Vanilla Frosting:
-
In a stand mixer on low speed, cream the butter.
-
Gradually add powdered sugar in ½-cup increments until fully combined. Increase speed to medium-high and mix for 1 minute.
-
Add vanilla extract and heavy cream, then beat for another minute until light and fluffy.
-
Transfer frosting to a piping bag and frost the cooled cupcakes.
Notes
Freezing: Unfrosted cupcakes can be frozen for up to 3 months. Thaw before frosting.
Decorating: Add sprinkles, food coloring, or other decorations to customize the look of your cupcakes.